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为了探求熔渣沉积的机理,采用欧拉-拉格朗日丽相方法模拟带潜入喷管的固体火箭发动机两相内流场。通过对发动机工作后期六个时刻的两相流动与粒子轨迹计算,得到了三种Al2O3重附着率(0.2,0.4,0.6)下的潜入喷管背壁熔渣沉积总量分别为0.14%,0.48%和0.91%。提出了减少熔渣沉积的一些途径。
利用X射线诊断系统,观察了固体火箭发动机热试车条件下潜入喷管壁区熔渣粒子的溢流过程。得到了实验条件下的潜入喷管背壁区熔渣生成沉积数据和图像,分析探讨了喷管潜入深度、喷管部面积对背壁熔渣生成和溢流过程的影响,为发动机的设计提供了实验依据。
The authors derived the normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) from the NOAA/AVHRR Land dataset, at a spatial resolution of 8km and 15-day intervals, to investigate the vegetation variations in China during the period from 1982 to 2001. Then, ...
The purpose of this study was to test the hypotheses that (1) the tree Acacia senegal competes for water with associated agricultural crops, and the soil water content would vary spatially with tree density and type of management ...
介绍了一种电除尘器(ESP)用高频高压逆变电源。就其电源的主体结构,全桥主电路、控制电路、驱动电路以及保护电路的工作原理作了简要的论述。同时,对系统的软件也进行了简要说明。
The National Atmospheric Deposition Program/Mercury Deposition Network (MDN) provides long-term, quality-assured records of mercury in wet deposition in the USA and Canada. Interpretation of spatial and temporal trends in the MDN data requir ...
通过分析百年尺度上中国西北降水空间分布规律和沙漠界线、农牧交错带界线的演变规律,认为:①干旱、半干旱是西北地区的主要气候特征;②生态系统非常敏感和脆弱;③在维持温饱和经济利益驱动下建立的农、牧业产业结构,是造成西北环境恶化的最主要的原因。
In this study, the results of 330 field experiments of the Research Centre for Testing Cultivars (COBORU) conducted on spring cereals during the years 1976-2000 in the central part of Poland have been utilized. The aim of this work was to determine e ...
对NOAA的POES系列极轨卫星观测得到的1978年以来近30年的极光沉降粒子半球能量的估算值EPI(Estimated Power Input)数据进行了分析,结果表明,极光沉降粒子有显著的春秋分峰值的年变化特征,并且有冬季半球沉降能量较大的南北半球不对称性.对EPI的时均值Pa与地磁指数AE、D_(st)的相关分析得到.Pa与AE的相关系数为0.76,Pa与D_(st)的相关系数为-0.55.把南北半球的时均值SPa,NPa数据分别与AE,D_(st)指数做相关,发现SPa与AE的相关性稍高 ...